Contabo，拥有德国慕尼黑、纽伦堡、美国密苏里州三个自建机房，销售VPS、独立服务器等。Contabo的VPS都是大内存大硬盘，独立IP，无限流量。德国机房 4核8G内存200GB SSD硬盘月付才4.99欧元，当然德国机房有点远，国内访问较慢，建站时推荐套cloudflare等CDN加速。
大鸟购买的是5欧的SSD款VPS，包含4个cpu、8G内存、200G SSD硬盘，200Mbps带宽无限流量，位于德国的纽伦堡机房，性价比真的是很不错，这篇文章就来测评下这台机器。这家的机器购买起来有点麻烦，如果感兴趣，可以看之前的文章：
- 德国主机商家 Contabo账号注册以及VPS购买教程
1、官网
1）官网：https://contabo.com/
2）德国机房VPS配置与价格（部分）
例举部分vps价格，可以参考~~~
| 配置 | 硬盘 | 带宽 | 价格 | 购买 |
| 2核4G | 300G HDD | 100M | 3.99欧 | 购买 |
| 4核8G | 200G SSD | 200M | 4.99欧 | 购买 |
| 6核16G | 400G SSD | 400M | 8.99欧 | 购买 |
| 8核30G | 800G SSD | 600M | 14.99欧 | 购买 |
| 10核60G | 1600GSSD | 1Gbps | 26.99欧 | 购买 |
2、机器性能
CPU忘了调整为AMD的了~~~
OS Release: CentOS Linux 8.2.2004 (x86_64) CPU Model: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz 2.20 GHz CPU Cache Size: 16384 KB CPU Number: 4 vCPU Virt Type: KVM Memory Usage: 998.61 MB / 7.63 GB Swap Usage: 0 KB / 1.95 GB Boot Device: /dev/sda2 Disk Usage: 8.33 GB / 204.36 GB CPU Usage: 31.0% used, 0.0% iowait, 0.0% steal Load (1/5/15min): 1.05 0.55 0.39 Uptime: 14 Days, 3 Hours, 32 Minutes, 58 Seconds Kernel Version: 4.18.0-193.19.1.el8_2.x86_64 Network CC Method: cubic + fq_codel -> Network Infomation IPV4 - ASN Info: AS51167 (CONTABO - Contabo GmbH, DE) IPV4 - Region: Germany Bavaria Nuremberg
3、CPU跑分等
-> CPU Performance Test (Fast Mode, 1-Pass @ 5sec) 1 Thread Test: 654 Scores 4 Threads Test: 2206 Scores -> Memory Performance Test (Fast Mode, 1-Pass @ 5sec) 1 Thread - Read Test : 14614.70 MB/s 1 Thread - Write Test: 7340.66 MB/s -> Disk Speed Test (4K Block/1M Block, Direct Mode) Test Name Write Speed Read Speed 100MB-4K Block 6.6 MB/s (1613 IOPS, 15.87s) 39.6 MB/s (9658 IOPS, 2.65s) 1GB-1M Block 209 MB/s (199 IOPS, 5.01s) 1.7 GB/s (1645 IOPS, 0.61s)
这个脚本的IO有点虚，在看一个~~
我们看到 io被限制在了一百多，据说可以发邮件解除限制，但未测试过：
I/O Speed(1st run) : 130 MB/s I/O Speed(2nd run) : 100 MB/s I/O Speed(3rd run) : 115 MB/s Average I/O speed : 115.0 MB/s
4、宝塔评分
两个u不一样，所以导致跑分也差了一半。AMD的u跑分更高~~
5、路由测试
电信去程
电信回程
Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 180.149.128.9 (180.149.128.9), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 213.136.75.1 2.02 ms AS51167 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg contabo.de 2 62.115.36.237 6.99 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 3 62.115.113.146 3.91 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 4 * 5 118.85.205.81 10.76 ms AS4134 Germany Hesse Frankfurt ChinaTelecom 6 202.97.99.157 163.41 ms AS4134 China Beijing ChinaTelecom 7 202.97.84.213 224.14 ms AS4134 China Beijing ChinaTelecom 8 202.97.58.149 17.84 ms AS4134 Germany Hesse Frankfurt ChinaTelecom 9 180.149.159.6 222.96 ms AS23724 China Beijing ChinaTelecom 10 * 11 * 12 180.149.128.9 226.11 ms AS23724 China Beijing ChinaTelecom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 180.153.28.5 (180.153.28.5), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 213.136.75.1 0.43 ms AS51167 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg contabo.de 2 62.115.155.130 7.11 ms AS1299 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg telia.com 3 62.115.114.148 4.12 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 4 62.115.137.165 8.61 ms AS1299 Germany Hesse Frankfurt telia.com 5 62.115.142.194 4.46 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 6 62.115.124.116 14.74 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 7 202.97.33.133 215.61 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 8 202.97.90.181 255.67 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 9 61.152.24.17 276.72 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 10 * 11 61.152.24.17 271.65 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 12 101.227.255.46 235.80 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 13 180.153.28.5 254.03 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
移动去程
移动回程
北京移动回程貌似绕道美国~~广州移动没有绕道
Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 211.136.25.153 (211.136.25.153), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 213.136.75.1 1.79 ms AS51167 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg contabo.de 2 62.115.172.2 1.36 ms AS1299 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg telia.com 3 62.115.113.174 164.97 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 4 62.115.122.161 164.90 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 5 * 6 213.155.130.129 165.22 ms AS1299 United States California San Jose telia.com 7 213.248.75.237 162.88 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 8 223.120.6.17 150.85 ms AS58453 United States California Los Angeles ChinaMobile 9 * 10 221.176.24.5 285.38 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 11 221.176.15.209 328.17 ms AS9808 China Beijing ChinaMobile 12 * 13 * 14 * 15 211.136.67.113 308.89 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile 16 211.136.95.226 300.04 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile 17 * 18 * 19 211.136.25.153 285.09 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 120.196.212.25 (120.196.212.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 213.136.75.1 0.46 ms AS51167 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg contabo.de 2 62.115.36.237 6.95 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 3 62.115.114.146 28.94 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 4 * 5 62.115.143.27 28.32 ms AS1299 United Kingdom London telia.com 6 62.115.12.242 30.20 ms AS1299 United Kingdom London telia.com 7 * 8 221.183.55.54 221.24 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 9 221.183.52.85 228.82 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 10 221.176.22.161 245.01 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 11 111.24.5.189 222.30 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 12 111.24.14.78 224.58 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Shenzhen ChinaMobile 13 211.136.249.17 236.00 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 14 211.136.196.230 233.68 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 15 211.136.231.2 237.20 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 16 120.197.234.133 215.96 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 17 120.196.212.25 216.81 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
联通去程
江苏联通去程直连
联通回程
联通也是一样，上海联通绕道美国，北京的没绕~~
Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 213.136.75.1 1.61 ms AS51167 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg contabo.de 2 62.115.155.130 6.86 ms AS1299 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg telia.com 3 62.115.114.148 4.27 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 4 62.115.142.195 3.92 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 5 * 6 62.115.124.116 14.67 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 7 219.158.103.29 271.03 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom 8 * 9 219.158.112.45 293.64 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 10 202.96.12.62 304.93 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 11 124.65.63.46 305.89 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 12 124.65.194.42 289.68 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 13 * 14 * 15 * 16 * 17 123.125.99.1 292.30 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 58.247.8.158 (58.247.8.158), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 213.136.75.1 0.39 ms AS51167 Germany Bavaria Nuremberg contabo.de 2 10.0.50.3 0.81 ms * LAN Address 3 62.67.36.137 17.69 ms AS3356 Germany Hesse Frankfurt level3.com 4 4.69.209.165 156.50 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 5 4.53.209.22 407.81 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 6 219.158.102.113 403.23 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 7 * 8 * 9 * 10 139.226.228.46 422.04 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 11 139.226.225.22 414.57 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 12 58.247.8.153 440.74 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 13 * 14 * 15 * 16 * 17 * 18 *
6、路由掉包
测试时间23点20~~
7、SuperSpeed测速
上下行都可以跑满200M带宽~~
ID 测速服务器信息 上传/Mbps 下载/Mbps 延迟/ms 3633 电信|上海 ↑ 1.54 ↓ 206.35 214.92 24012 电信|内蒙古呼和浩特 ↑ 5.30 ↓ 178.50 232.30 17145 电信|安徽合肥５Ｇ ↑ 12.79 ↓ 200.25 252.12 27594 电信|广东广州５Ｇ ↑ 1.61 ↓ 133.31 197.31 5396 电信|江苏苏州５Ｇ ↑ 135.21 ↓ 203.83 208.48 23844 电信|湖北武汉 ↑ 75.40 ↓ 182.24 238.10 29353 电信|湖北武汉５Ｇ ↑ 3.03 ↓ 193.73 223.14 28225 电信|湖南长沙５Ｇ ↑ 79.46 ↓ 87.58 242.29 3973 电信|甘肃兰州 ↑ 1.53 ↓ 151.30 259.91 24447 联通|上海５Ｇ ↑ 145.98 ↓ 198.25 315.55 5145 联通|北京 ↑ 173.15 ↓ 122.45 257.20 2461 联通|四川成都 ↑ 170.48 ↓ 63.06 266.45 27154 联通|天津５Ｇ ↑ 24.40 ↓ 14.09 261.29 26180 联通|山东济南５Ｇ ↑ 165.84 ↓ 110.98 253.94 13704 联通|江苏南京 ↑ 15.66 ↓ 7.65 298.96 5485 联通|湖北武汉 ↑ 20.10 ↓ 51.76 258.13 4870 联通|湖南长沙 ↑ 171.17 ↓ 201.70 244.72 4863 联通|陕西西安 ↑ 21.86 ↓ 13.04 245.46 30232 移动|内蒙呼和浩特５Ｇ↑ 174.46 ↓ 201.40 309.33 25858 移动|北京 ↑ 134.74 ↓ 202.84 240.55 17184 移动|天津５Ｇ ↑ 56.26 ↓ 193.98 303.64 27151 移动|山东临沂５Ｇ ↑ 137.94 ↓ 194.68 288.97 26938 移动|新疆乌鲁木齐５Ｇ↑ 158.15 ↓ 205.32 278.62 16171 移动|福建福州 ↑ 76.48 ↓ 195.68 259.59 16398 移动|贵州贵阳 ↑ 166.50 ↓ 205.07 280.55
8、全国ping
物理距离太过遥远，所以ping值，不咋样！！
9、测试IP
- 慕尼黑测试IP：193.164.131.192
- 纽伦堡测试IP：144.91.105.10X
- 纽伦堡测试IP：62.171.168.X
- 美国测试IP：209.126.15.91
10、最后
线路问题：因为路由是动态的，并不是所有的线路都是直连，电信有直连有绕路，移动和联通同样如此。
1）注意，在购买过程中申请AMD的U，性能提高很多。
2）德国机房会比美国的机房稳定，但是你得套个CF用，不然，慢的出翔。
3）性价比是真的高啊，需要大盘鸡的可以试试~~
4）SSD硬盘的VPS提供了snapshot快照备份功能
5）Contabo优惠码：很少有打折优惠码。偶尔CONTABO免初装费的活动。只支持Paypal，信用卡付款。
6）Linux系统免费，勾选了Win系统的每月€4.99。如果自己DD WIN，被发现可能暂停服务。